.CHKON LDA K3 \ Set A = K3 + K CLC ADC K LDA K3+1 \ Set A = K3+1 + 0 + any carry from above, so this ADC #0 \ effectively sets A to the high byte of K3(1 0) + K: \ \ (A ?) = K3(1 0) + K \ \ so A is the high byte of the x-coordinate of the right \ edge of the circle BMI PL21 \ If A is negative then the right edge of the circle is \ to the left of the screen, so jump to PL21 to set the \ C flag and return from the subroutine, as the whole \ circle is off-screen to the left LDA K3 \ Set A = K3 - K SEC SBC K LDA K3+1 \ Set A = K3+1 - 0 - any carry from above, so this SBC #0 \ effectively sets A to the high byte of K3(1 0) - K: \ \ (A ?) = K3(1 0) - K \ \ so A is the high byte of the x-coordinate of the left \ edge of the circle BMI PL31 \ If A is negative then the left edge of the circle is \ to the left of the screen, and we already know the \ right edge is either on-screen or off-screen to the \ right, so skip to PL31 to move on to the y-coordinate \ checks, as at least part of the circle is on-screen in \ terms of the x-axis BNE PL21 \ If A is non-zero, then the left edge of the circle is \ to the right of the screen, so jump to PL21 to set the \ C flag and return from the subroutine, as the whole \ circle is off-screen to the right .PL31 LDA K4 \ Set P+1 = K4 + K CLC ADC K STA P+1 LDA K4+1 \ Set A = K4+1 + 0 + any carry from above, so this ADC #0 \ does the following: \ \ (A P+1) = K4(1 0) + K \ \ so A is the high byte of the y-coordinate of the \ bottom edge of the circle BMI PL21 \ If A is negative then the bottom edge of the circle is \ above the top of the screen, so jump to PL21 to set \ the C flag and return from the subroutine, as the \ whole circle is off-screen to the top STA P+2 \ Store the high byte in P+2, so now we have: \ \ P(2 1) = K4(1 0) + K \ \ i.e. the maximum y-coordinate of the circle on-screen \ (which we return) LDA K4 \ Set X = K4 - K SEC SBC K TAX LDA K4+1 \ Set A = K4+1 - 0 - any carry from above, so this SBC #0 \ does the following: \ \ (A X) = K4(1 0) - K \ \ so A is the high byte of the y-coordinate of the top \ edge of the circle BMI PL44 \ If A is negative then the top edge of the circle is \ above the top of the screen, and we already know the \ bottom edge is either on-screen or below the bottom \ of the screen, so skip to PL44 to clear the C flag and \ return from the subroutine using a tail call, as part \ of the circle definitely appears on-screen BNE PL21 \ If A is non-zero, then the top edge of the circle is \ below the bottom of the screen, so jump to PL21 to set \ the C flag and return from the subroutine, as the \ whole circle is off-screen to the bottom CPX #2*Y-1 \ If we get here then A is zero, which means the top \ edge of the circle is within the screen boundary, so \ now we need to check whether it is in the space view \ (in which case it is on-screen) or the dashboard (in \ which case the top of the circle is hidden by the \ dashboard, so the circle isn't on-screen). We do this \ by checking the low byte of the result in X against \ 2 * #Y - 1, and returning the C flag from this \ comparison. The constant #Y is the y-coordinate of the \ mid-point of the space view, so 2 * #Y - 1, the \ y-coordinate of the bottom pixel row of the space \ view. So this does the following: \ \ * The C flag is set if coordinate (A X) is below the \ bottom row of the space view, i.e. the top edge of \ the circle is hidden by the dashboard \ \ * The C flag is clear if coordinate (A X) is above \ the bottom row of the space view, i.e. the top \ edge of the circle is on-screen RTS \ Return from the subroutineName: CHKON [Show more] Type: Subroutine Category: Drawing circles Summary: Check whether any part of a circle appears on the extended screenContext: See this subroutine in context in the source code Variations: See code variations for this subroutine in the different versions References: This subroutine is called as follows: * CIRCLE calls CHKON * SUN (Part 1 of 4) calls CHKON
Arguments: K The circle's radius K3(1 0) Pixel x-coordinate of the centre of the circle K4(1 0) Pixel y-coordinate of the centre of the circle
Returns: C flag Clear if any part of the circle appears on-screen, set if none of the circle appears on-screen (A X) Minimum y-coordinate of the circle on-screen (i.e. the y-coordinate of the top edge of the circle) P(2 1) Maximum y-coordinate of the circle on-screen (i.e. the y-coordinate of the bottom edge of the circle)
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Subroutine PL21 (category: Drawing planets)
Return from a planet/sun-drawing routine with a failure flag
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Label PL31 is local to this routine
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Configuration variable Y = 96
The centre y-coordinate of the 256 x 192 space view