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Drawing planets: PLS4

[Commodore 64 version]

Name: PLS4 [Show more] Type: Subroutine Category: Drawing planets Summary: Calculate CNT2 = arctan(P / A) / 4
Context: See this subroutine in context in the source code References: This subroutine is called as follows: * PL9 (Part 2 of 3) calls PLS4

Calculate the following: CNT2 = arctan(P / A) / 4 and do the following if nosev_z_hi >= 0: CNT2 = CNT2 + 32 which is the equivalent of adding 180 degrees to the result (or PI radians), as there are 64 segments in a full circle. This routine is called with the following arguments when calculating the equator and meridian for planets: * A = roofv_z_hi, P = -nosev_z_hi * A = sidev_z_hi, P = -nosev_z_hi So it calculates the angle between the planet's orientation vectors, in the z-axis.
.PLS4 STA Q ; Set Q = A JSR ARCTAN ; Call ARCTAN to calculate: ; ; A = arctan(P / Q) ; arctan(P / A) ; ; The result in A will be in the range 0 to 128, which ; represents an angle of 0 to 180 degrees (or 0 to PI ; radians) LDX INWK+14 ; If nosev_z_hi is negative, skip the following BMI P%+4 ; instruction to leave the angle in A as a positive ; integer in the range 0 to 128 (so when we calculate ; CNT2 below, it will be in the right half of the ; anti-clockwise arc that we describe when drawing ; circles, i.e. from 6 o'clock, through 3 o'clock and ; on to 12 o'clock) EOR #%10000000 ; If we get here then nosev_z_hi is positive, so flip ; bit 7 of the angle in A, which is the same as adding ; 128 to give a result in the range 129 to 256 (i.e. 129 ; to 0), or 180 to 360 degrees (so when we calculate ; CNT2 below, it will be in the left half of the ; anti-clockwise arc that we describe when drawing ; circles, i.e. from 12 o'clock, through 9 o'clock and ; on to 6 o'clock) LSR A ; Set CNT2 = A / 4 LSR A STA CNT2 RTS ; Return from the subroutine