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⌂ ∞ ▽ Elite on the 6502

Sound: NOS1

[Elite-A, Parasite]

       Name: NOS1                                                    [Show more]
       Type: Subroutine
   Category: Sound
    Summary: Prepare a sound block

    Context: See this subroutine in context in the source code
 References: This subroutine is called as follows:
             * EXNO calls NOS1
             * NOISE calls NOS1




 Copy four sound bytes from SFX into XX16, interspersing them with null bytes,
 with Y indicating the sound number to copy (from the values in the sound
 table at SFX). So, for example, if we call this routine with A = 40 (long,
 low beep), the following bytes will be set in XX16 to XX16+7:

   &13 &00 &F4 &00 &0C &00 &08 &00

 This block will be passed to OSWORD 7 to make the sound, which expects the
 four sound attributes as 16-bit big-endian values - in other words, with the
 low byte first. So the above block would pass the values &0013, &00F4, &000C
 and &0008 to the SOUND statement when used with OSWORD 7, or:

   SOUND &13, &F4, &0C, &08

 as the high bytes are always zero.



 Arguments:

   A                    The sound number to copy from SFX to XX16, which is
                        always a multiple of 8



.NOS1

 LSR A                  \ Divide A by 2, and also clear the C flag, as bit 0 of
                        \ A is always zero (as A is a multiple of 8)

 ADC #3                 \ Set Y = A + 3, so Y now points to the last byte of
 TAY                    \ four within the block of four-byte values

 LDX #7                 \ We want to copy four bytes, spread out into an 8-byte
                        \ block, so set a counter in Y to cover 8 bytes

.NOL1

 LDA #0                 \ Set the X-th byte of XX16 to 0
 STA XX16,X

 DEX                    \ Decrement the destination byte pointer

 LDA SFX,Y              \ Set the X-th byte of XX16 to the value from SFX+Y
 STA XX16,X

 DEY                    \ Decrement the source byte pointer again

 DEX                    \ Decrement the destination byte pointer again

 BPL NOL1               \ Loop back for the next source byte

 RTS                    \ Return from the subroutine